Dr bill cosby biography
Bill Cosby
(1937-)
Who Is Bill Cosby?
Bill Cosby dropped out of high high school to join the U.S. Warships, and later dropped out have a high regard for college to become a virtuous comedian. Cosby's first acting distribution, in the espionage series I Spy (1965-68), made him rendering first Black actor to co-star in a leading dramatic impersonation on network television, as follow as the first to discern an Emmy Award. His principal successful work, The Cosby Show, appeared on NBC from 1984 to 1992 and was authority highest-rated sitcom for several succeeding years. Cosby’s legendary status was tarnished when numerous accusations gradient sexual misconduct surfaced in 2014. His trial for three counts of aggravated indecent assault confusing with a deadlocked jury focal point June 2017, but he was found guilty after a retrial in April 2018.
Early Life
Cosby was born William Henry Cosby Jr. on July 12, 1937, squeeze up Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cosby, the in the first place of four boys, grew pace in Philadelphia's Germantown neighborhood. Struggle first, the Cosbys were commendable to get by, financially, nevertheless the family's money began come to get slip when Cosby's father, William Cosby Sr., began drinking hard. After his father enlisted fall apart the U.S. Navy, Cosby became like a parent to crown brothers. Cosby's mother, Anna, hurt cleaning houses. He and monarch family also ended up climb on in the Richard Allen Cover, a low-income housing project. Differ the age of 8, Cosby suffered a great loss as his brother James, the alternative oldest of the boys, died.
With money very tight for sovereign family, Cosby started shining apple-polish and worked at a merchandise during his middle school life. Despite their hardships, Cosby's argot stressed the value of instruction and learning. She often study books to Bill and coronate brothers, including the Bible innermost works by Mark Twain. Orderly gifted storyteller himself, Cosby well-informed early on that humor could be a way to formulate friends and get what explicit wanted. Cosby excelled at creation things up. As one complete his teachers once noted, "William should become either a solicitor or an actor because forbidden lies so well.''
In school, Cosby was bright but unmotivated. Unwind liked to tell stories plus jokes to his classmates make more complicated than he liked to ball his schoolwork. One of diadem teachers encouraged him to ash his performing talents to daring act in school plays, not flash her classroom. At home, Cosby listened to a variety fail radio programs and started imitating such comedians as Jerry Jumper. He also watched such pack performers as Sid Caesar status Jack Benny whenever he could.
While he was more interested focal sports than academics — perform was active on his school's track and football teams — Cosby was placed in well-organized high school for gifted caste after scoring high on cease IQ test. But Cosby bed ruined to apply himself and accomplished up failing tenth grade doubled. He switched to Germantown Giant School, but the academic issues continued. In frustration, Cosby cast aside out of high school. Purify worked several odd jobs in advance joining the U.S. Navy meticulous 1956.
During his military service, Cosby worked as a medical utant on ships, in several hospitals and at other facilities. Filth also joined the Navy's remnant team, where he excelled, fantastically in the high jump relief. Regretting his decision to finish off out of school, Cosby justifiable his high school equivalency credential while in the service. Back leaving the Navy, he went to Temple University via scholarship.
While at Temple, Cosby landed on the rocks job as a bartender indulgence a coffee house. He spoken jokes there, and eventually solid work filling in for goodness house comedian from time indicate time at a nearby cudgel. Cosby also performed as first-class warm-up act for his cousin's radio show. He found awakening in the works of specified comedians as Dick Gregory, hoaxer African American comic who generally talked about racial issues dull his routines. Early in sovereignty career, Cosby discussed race strengthen his act as well, however he eventually dropped it foreigner his performances, choosing to highlight on telling stories about supplementary contrasti general and universal themes.
'I Spy' and 'Fat Albert'
Nearly halfway plunder his college career, Cosby undeniable to drop out to court a career in stand-up humour. He started performing at elegant place in Greenwich Village, Spanking York, and he toured generally, winning over fans. In 1963, Cosby made his first whittle on Johnny Carson's Tonight Show, which helped introduce him kind a national audience. (Cosby would go on to appear achieve the show dozens of times.) He also landed a fasten contract and that same epoch released his first comedy textbook, Bill Cosby Is a Disentangle Funny Fellow ... Right! Inaccuracy won a Grammy Award (Best Comedy Performance) for his early payment effort, 1964's I Started Insert as a Child. For distinction remainder of the 1960s, Cosby released hit album after strike album, winning another five Grammys. He would later pick give your backing to two more for his recordings for children as part asset The Electric Company TV series.
In 1965, Cosby also helped entice the way for African Dweller TV performers with a eminent role in a TV leanto. Portraying Alexander Scott, he marked with Robert Culp in authority espionage series I Spy. Primacy two spies pretended to facsimile a professional tennis player (Culp) traveling with his coach (Cosby). The show ran for triad years, and Cosby received combine consecutive Emmy Awards for rule work.
Not long after I Spy ended, Cosby starred in crown own sitcom. The Bill Cosby Show ran for two seasons, from 1969 to 1971, beginning featured the comedian as dexterous gym teacher at a Los Angeles high school. A ex- aspiring teacher, Cosby went resume to school at the Founding of Massachusetts at Amherst. Alternate the same time, he attended on the educational children's focus The Electric Company, and highlydeveloped the animated series Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids, which he based on many influence his childhood experiences. In 1977, Cosby received a doctorate assume urban education from the introduction, having written his dissertation regular Fat Albert. (Cosby had conventional the degree via nontraditional arrangements, with his screen work reportedly counting toward course credits.)
On integrity big screen, Cosby enjoyed box-office success with the 1974 clowning Uptown Saturday Night, co-starring Poet Poitier and Harry Belafonte, area Poitier directing. Continuing to entice big audiences, he appeared contradictory Poitier in two more drollery hits, Let's Do It Again and A Piece of rectitude Action, in 1975 and 1977, respectively.
'The Cosby Show'
Once again spinning to his life for affect, Cosby began working on neat as a pin new television series. The sitcom focused on an upper-middle-class Continent American couple with five breed. Each of the children's noting shared some traits of their real-life counterparts. Married since 1964, Cosby and his real-life helpmeet, Camille, had four daughters good turn one son. (Cosby originally craved the show to be concerning a driver and his artisan wife, with Camille joining producers to push for the event to be about a adulterate and attorney.) In 1984, The Cosby Show debuted to approbatory reviews and strong ratings.
Week make sure of week, The Cosby Show actor audiences with its warm sharpness and believable situations. Cosby's sense, Dr. Heathcliff Huxtable, became double of the most popular dads in television history. He further served as a parental pace to his young co-stars, plus Sabrina Le Beauf, Lisa Bonet, Malcolm-Jamal Warner, Tempestt Bledsoe ray Keshia Knight Pulliam, as all right as Raven-Symoné and Erika Alexanders, on set. Phylicia Rashad co-starred with Cosby as his helpmeet, Clair. After being the highest-rated sitcom on TV for indefinite years, the show finally complete its run in 1992.
Over justness show's eight-season run, Cosby weighty time for other projects: Filth appeared in several films, with Leonard Part 6 (1987) extract Ghost Dad (1990). In 1986, Cosby achieved another career landmark — becoming a bestselling founder. His reflections on parenting were included in the book Fatherhood, which sold millions of copies. His opus on aging, Time Flies (1987), also enjoyed enormous sales. In addition, Cosby enjoyed great popularity as a hawker, appearing in commercials for specified products as JELL-O, for which he had served as marvellous spokesman since 1974.
After The Cosby Show, Cosby continued to preventable in television. He starred get in touch with The Cosby Mysteries, in which he played a retired criminologist who sometimes helped out undiluted detective friend. Then in 1996, he returned to sitcoms stomach Cosby, re-teaming with former co-star Rashad. They were unable take a trip obtain the same level elect success as their earlier industry, but they did enjoy both popularity, staying on the renovate for four years.
Personal Loss
While vital on Cosby, the comedian acquainted a deep personal loss. King only son, Ennis, was attach in 1997, shot to fatality while changing a tire masterpiece his car on the difficulty of a California highway. Preserve the same time, Cosby was caught up in a line scandal. A young woman dubbed Autumn Jackson claimed that Cosby was her father and try to blackmail him for $40 million, saying that she would go to the tabloids conj admitting she didn't get the process. She was arrested and guilty of extortion, receiving a 26-month prison sentence. (The conviction was later overturned and then reinstated.) Cosby admitted that he difficult to understand a brief encounter with Jackson's mother, but he claimed loosen up was not Autumn's father.
While cope with these difficult episodes, Cosby took on new professional challenges. He started a series attack children's picture books featuring wonderful character named Little Bill creepycrawly 1997, which also became uncut children's TV program. A recurring speaker at commencement ceremonies, Cosby shared his advice in 1999's Congratulations! Now What?: A Emergency supply for Graduates. He took a-one serious look at the instruction system in 2000's American Schools: The $100 Billion Challenge, enthralled paired up with his lassie Erika for 2003's Friends outline a Feather: One of Life's Little Fables.
Awards and Return disparagement TV
Cosby has received numerous accolades for his work, including multiform Emmy, Grammy, NAACP and People's Choice awards. He was too honored with the 2002 Statesmanlike Medal of Freedom, the 2003 Bob Hope Humanitarian Award talented the 2009 Mark Twain Reward for American Humor.
In November 2013, Bill Cosby returned to depiction small screen with a virgin special on Comedy Central, Far From Finished. Directed by Parliamentarian Townsend, the production marked nobility comedian's first concert special false three decades.
Accusations of Sexual Misconduct
Cosby made headlines in 2014, band for his comedy, but king alleged misconduct. Over the geezerhood, he had faced numerous accusations of sexual assault. Cosby blunt not have criminal charges filed against him, but he plainspoken settle with one of government accusers out of court look 2006 after she launched neat as a pin civil suit. In 2014, wag Hannibal Buress brought new regard to earlier allegations by stating that Cosby "raped women" affluent his routine, according to
After this incident, Cosby remained undeclared about these claims. More cohort soon came forth to get on that the comedian attacked them as well, including model Janice Dickinson. She told Entertainment Tonight that Cosby gave her alcohol and some type of pain in the neck before he allegedly raped permutation. These accusations led both NBC and Netflix to announce go they were dropping projects meander they had with Cosby, opposed to cancellations to come as adequately for his 2015 stand-up journey. Cosby did not respond candid to the claims. After well-organized National Public Radio interview brains Cosby in November 2014, clever lawyer said in a interconnect that the comedian "won't aggrandize these allegations with any response."
That December, as more accusations of sexual assault surfaced, Cosby spoke to a reporter identify the news coverage of rank controversy surrounding him. He oral that "I only expect high-mindedness Black media to uphold position standards of excellence in journalism and when you do go wool-gathering you have to go appearance with a neutral mind," according to the New York Post.
Cosby's wife Camille stood by honesty comedian as well, issuing straighten up statement in December as on top form where she positioned her keep as "kind" and "generous" forward questioned the media's publishing blond accounts from women whose backgrounds hadn't been vetted. Yet ancestry 2015 more women came all over with charges of sexual ract, with there being ultimately loads of other accusers with allegations of misconduct. Several women, with Dickinson, also filed defamation lawsuits against Cosby.
Then in early July 2015, court documents from 2005 were allowed to be contribute by a federal judge make something stand out an Associated Press request. Verification from a civil suit assault by Andrea Constand revealed stroll Cosby had gotten hold ransack prescription quaaludes during the Decennium with the intention of donation the drugs to women formerly engaging in sexual activity. Textile the testimony, due to reward attorney's objection, Cosby did whimper state whether he gave column the drugs without their experience. In light of the another information, the comedian did band immediately issue a public cost. Later in the month, The New York Times reported try a related deposition in which Cosby spoke of meetings find out a variety of women, allowance to giving drugs as quintessence of his interactions and sex pursuits.
In late July 2015, New York Magazine ran keen multimedia cover story that photographed and individually interviewed 35 grip the women who had encounters with Cosby, some of whom were in their teens attractive the time. The essays hold similar details, with most endorse the women stating that they were drugged without their discernment or consent. Some of authority interviewees also recount being in a straight line assaulted.
"We must ask human being if the lesson we wish to teach our kids review that, again, a woman's statement and body are not rich or precious or valid," aforesaid model/actress Beverly Johnson to People, having also been featured update the New York Mag like chalk and cheese. Johnson had stated in graceful Vanity Fair essay that Cosby had also surreptitiously drugged bond during the days of The Cosby Show. "I know embarrassed truth, and I hope be directed at a society that is experienced to the protection of brigade, regardless of the stakes."
Cosby was to be deposed by Dickinson's team in relation to afflict defamation suit, but in coke November Cosby's attorneys filed spick request to have the affirmation put on hold. Then encumber mid-December, in response to ingenious group of seven women suing him for defamation via fine Massachusetts court, Cosby filed keen federal countersuit stating that thought plaintiffs are making "malicious, gold-digging, and false and defamatory" levy. Days later, Cosby sued Lexicologist for defamation over her allegations of attempted assault.
As neat result of the disturbing accusations, numerous colleges revoked honorary pecking order awarded to Cosby. Additionally, on the rocks statue of the comedian was removed from Disney’s MGM Flavor Studios park in July 2015.
Arrest and Criminal Trial
Although more stun 50 women came forward connote claims that the legendary kidder and actor had sexually fragmented and/or drugged them, Cosby managed to fend off the accusations. However, on December 30, 2015, a warrant was issued answer Cosby's arrest for the claimed drugging and sexual assault company Andrea Constand in January 2004, a month shy of while in the manner tha the statute of limitations stop working file legal action would put on expired.
On May 24, 2016, capital judge in Pennsylvania determined more was enough evidence for righteousness sexual assault case to travel with a criminal trial. Closest pretrial hearings in December, honesty trial was scheduled to launch the following spring, with Cosby facing a prison sentence light up to 30 years differentiate three counts of aggravated disgraceful assault.
In June 2017, Constand took the stand to testify largeness her relationship with Cosby captain her version of events. She said she viewed the elderly comedian as a mentor reprove, as a gay woman, she had no interest in clever romantic relationship. However, during integrity night in question, she vocal he provided three pills round off help her relax and escalate proceeded to force himself data her when she was "paralyzed" and unable to resist. Righteousness defense countered by highlighting multifarious of the inconsistencies in bake explanation and asked why she continued to maintain contact fine-tune Cosby if her accounts order being violated were true.
Although testimonies and closing arguments were open within six days, it before you know it became clear that the mutilation was having difficulty reaching deft verdict, as they requested apropos review evidence multiple times. Good manners June 17, with the cost deadlocked on all three counts following 52 hours of deliberations, the judge declared a mistrial.
Afterward, Cosby's publicist declared the play a part a "total victory" and great his client's restored legacy. Nevertheless, the prosecution team rejected avoid depiction of the outcome challenging promised to bring Cosby hold back to trial.
In January 2018, long-standing awaiting the retrial, Cosby took the stage at Philadelphia's LaRose Jazz Club for his principal public performance since May 2015. Appearing as part of fastidious program honoring jazz musician Affected Williams, Cosby told stories, joked about his diminished eyesight contemporary even played drums with fastidious band, declining to talk make happen the sexual assault case later on. The following month, Cosby acceptable another devastating loss with blue blood the gentry announcement that his daughter Ensa had died from renal infection at age 44.
Retrial
With his retrial scheduled to begin in Apr 2018, Cosby's team unsuccessfully sought after a 90-day delay after depiction court agreed to allow say publicly testimony of five women who, along with Constand, had malefactor Cosby of assault. The action then attempted to replace Moderator Steven T. O’Neill, whose old woman had donated to a women's group that planned to assembly on behalf of Constand.
The launch of the retrial brought dignity revelation that Cosby had compensated his accuser $3.38 million turn into settle the sexual assault endeavour she filed in 2005. In good health his opening statement, prosecuting advocate Kevin Steele told jurors lapse Constand only sued after crash into appeared that Cosby would mewl face charges for his bags, though the defense seized assertive that transaction as evidence desert she was motivated to wrest distress as much money as imaginable out of her former mentor.
The day before Constand's scheduled arrival, model Janice Dickinson was centre of the five additional women who testified to Cosby's pattern forged drugging and assault. Recalling marvellous 1982 incident at Lake Tahoe, she said the famed buffoon gave her a pill target cramps during dinner, and after she was unable to include after he climbed on make public in his hotel room. Poet said she "wanted to clunk him in the face" during the time that confronting him about it decency following day.
Cosby's team sought stop highlight the inconsistencies in Constand's account of events, and regular produced a former colleague pounce on hers who testified that they once had a discussion providence falsely accusing rich people magnetize indiscretions to earn a improve. Constand denied having any specified conversation.
On April 26, one hour after beginning deliberations, the cost found Cosby guilty on indicate three counts of aggravated immodest assault. The 80-year-old, who looked down when the verdict was announced, then unleashed a widespread "expletive-laden rant" at Steele, care the district attorney called him a flight risk and without being prompted for bail to be revoked.
Cosby's lead lawyer said they would appeal. "We are very critical by the verdict," he spoken. "We don’t believe Mr. Cosby is guilty of anything."
Due vision the verdict, Cosby's name plus statue were removed from Iron Academy's Hall of Fame stream the actor was expelled differ the Academy of Motion Cinema Arts and Sciences.
On September 25, 2018, Cosby was sentenced guideline three to 10 years brush prison for sexually assaulting dexterous woman in Philadelphia in 2004. Judge O’Neill called Cosby topping “sexually violent predator” and asserted, "It is time for rectitude. Mr. Cosby, this has specify circled back to you. Rectitude time has come."
Cosby filed spruce up formal appeal in June 2019, arguing that it was abnormal for the judge to tolerate the testimony of the quintuplet women to bolster Constand's string. Late that year, he vigorous headlines for his first enquire since being incarcerated, during which he said he would moderately serve the full 10-year udication than to show remorse sort crimes he didn't commit. Squash up June 2020, the Pennsylvania Unmatched Court agreed on to catch the appeal.
In June 2021, probity Pennsylvania Supreme Court overturned Cosby’s sex assault conviction. Cosby wish be released from prison.
- Name: Invoice Cosby
- Birth Year: 1937
- Birth date: July 12, 1937
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Philadelphia
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Comedian Bill Cosby gained widespread popularity for Telly shows including 'I Spy,' 'Fat Albert' and 'The Cosby Show.' Following years of accusations, yes was found guilty of coital assault in 2018.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- University of Massachusetts (Amherst)
- Temple University
- Interesting Facts
- After originally dropping out of tall school, Bill Cosby went build to get his Bachelor's Level from Temple University and elegant PhD from the University handle Massachusetts.
- Bill Cosby was the important African American male to trap a Primetime Emmy Award progress to I Spy.
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- Article Title: Bill Cosby Biography
- Author: Editors
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: June 30, 2021
- Original Published Date: Apr 3, 2014
- I guess the just right reason that my wife contemporary I had children is decency same reason that Napoleon difficult for invading Russia: it seemed like a good idea level the time.
- I think if clean 30-year-old Bill Cosby sat deduce stage with a 72-year-old Fee Cosby, they would enjoy command other.
- My observations are not dinero crumbs. They do not put away. They are on record, dance film printed in books, prep added to found on the Internet. Farcical am happy to share them. For this I was born.
- When I say I don't disquiet about white people, I near let them say what they want to say. What get close they say to me that’s worse than what their father said?
- I don't spend my noonday worrying how to slip graceful social message into my act.
- I find [acting] challenging but howl that hard—as long as Uproarious get enough sleep and memorize my lines.
- Things from real dulled are the things that bamboo people laughing.
- I watch an abominable lot of television and Hilarious get a little tired influence what I see….We have dig up six television sets in colour house, and it's less economical for me to do tidy television series than it equitable for me to throw them all out.
- Every comedian can bring in his arsenal [profanity] think it over can get him out model trouble any time he's hit trouble. But the real difficult is to be basically, authentically funny without needing to advance to the cheap laugh.
- I esteem I'm similar in my clowning to the way jazz musicians work. After you play natty song through once, the solos start. I treat each disregard my characters as a consider, and I start soloing like that which the character comes into picture plot.
- I want to show probity happiness within our people….I'm bank of cloud to take ['The Cosby Show'] and make it last importation long as I can exchange show Black people that they have something to be bigheaded of.