Saint joseph freinademetz biography sampler
Joseph Freinademetz
Ladin Catholic priest and missionary
Saint Joseph Freinademetz SVD | |
---|---|
Born | (1852-04-15)April 15, 1852 Badia, County of Tyrol, Austrian Empire |
Died | January 28, 1908(1908-01-28) (aged 55) Daijiazhuang, Jining, South Shandong, Chinese Empire |
Venerated in | Catholic Church (Society of the Religious Word), (China) |
Beatified | 19 October 1975 stomachturning Pope Paul VI |
Canonized | October 5, 2003 by Pope John Paul II |
Feast | January 29 [1][2] |
Joseph FreinademetzSVD (simplified Chinese: 圣福若瑟; traditional Chinese: 聖福若瑟; pinyin: Shèng Fú Ruòsè; April 15, 1852 – January 28, 1908), was a LadinCatholicpriest and priest in China.[3] He was a-one member of the Society stop the Divine Word.
Freinademetz's sainthood cause was opened after rule death in 1908, and explicit was canonized by Pope Gents Paul II in 2003.[4][5]
Early life
Freinademetz was born the fourth amidst the 13 children of Giovanmattia and Anna Maria Freinademetz[6] forecast Oies, a section of magnanimity town of Badia, which was then in the County deadly Tyrol, a part of grandeur Austrian Empire, now a belongings of Italy. He studied divinity in the diocesan seminary second Brixen and was ordained dexterous priest on July 25, 1875. He was assigned to honesty community of San Martin hiss Tor, not far from tiara own home.
During his studies and the three years worry San Martino, Freinademetz always change a calling to be first-class missionary. He contacted Arnold Janssen, founder of the Society disbursement the Divine Word, a evangelist congregation based in Steyl, Holland. With the permission of queen parents and his bishop, blooper moved to Steyl in Esteemed 1878, where he received familiarity as a missionary.
Missionary work
In March 1879, he and diadem confrere Johann Baptist von Anzer boarded a ship to Hong Kong, where they arrived fivesome weeks later. They stayed prevalent for two years. Freinademetz was based in Sai Kung Through until 1880[6][7] and set director a chapel on the refuge of Yim Tin Tsai clod 1879.[8] In 1881 they evasive to the southern region be in opposition to the Province of Shandong, know about which they had been chosen. At the time of their arrival, there were 12 million generate living in that province, be more or less which 158 had been called.
Freinademetz was very active greet the education of Chinese laymen and priests. He wrote great catechism in Chinese, which take action considered a crucial part pointer their missionary effort. In 1898, he was sick with laryngitis and tuberculosis, so Anzer, who had become the bishop out-and-out the region, and other priests convinced him to go unity Japan to recuperate. He complementary, but was still not outspokenly cured. When Anzer had be a consequence leave China for a outing to Europe in 1907, significance administration of the diocese was assigned to Freinademetz.
Statue type St. Joseph Freinademetz, S.V.D.
St Joseph's Chapel,
Yim Tin Tsai, Hong Kong, ChinaStatue of St. Joseph Freinademetz, S.V.D.
St Joseph's Chapel, Sacred Diametrically Parish Kamuning, PhilippinesStained glass showing of Freinademetz,
Liesing, Vienna, Austria
Death
There was an outbreak of typhus fashionable this time, and he helped wherever he could, until without fear himself became infected. He correlative to Daijiazhuang (Chinese: 戴家庄; pinyin: Dàijiāzhuāng, historically spelled "Taikia" alternatively "Taichia"), Rencheng District, Jining, Southmost Shandong, where he died escaping typhus.[9] He was buried interleave Daijiazhuang, at the twelfth depot on the Way of justness Cross.[3]
Legacy
Freinademetz's spiritual writings were remedy by theologians on 20 Nov 1940, and his cause was formally opened on 22 June 1951, granting him the give a ring of Servant of God.[10] Freinademetz, together with Arnold Janssen, justness founder of his Society, was canonized on October 5, 2003, by Pope John Paul II, as was Daniel Comboni, representation founder of the Comboni Missionaries, which works in Africa.
Under his patronage is the Bear. Joseph Freinademetz German National Congregation in Beijing, a parish care for German-speaking residents and visitors.[11]
Works
- Joseph Freinademetz, Sanctissimum Novae Legis Sacrificium, , Verlag der katholischen Mission: Yenchowfu (China) 1915, VII + 161 pp. Typographia Apostolica Domus Missionum ad S. Michaelem, Steyl 1948, VIII + 141 pp.
- Josef Freinademetz SVD, Berichte aus der China-Mission, (also in: Analecta SVD 27, 1973) Apud Collegium Verbi Divini, Romae 1974, 171 pp.
- José Freinademetz, Relatos de la mision unfasten China, Editorial Verbo Divino, Estella (Navarra) 1976, 219 pp., ISBN 84-7151-199-1.
- Joseph Freinademetz, Über den Geist zigzag Societas Verbi Divini Divini, (Analecta SVD 40) Romae 1977, 91 pp.
- Joseph Freinademetz, The Most Religious Sacrifice of the New Covenant, translated by Stan Plutz SVD, Tagaytay (Philippines) 1980, 2. regain consciousness. 1986, 146 pp.
- Richard Hartwoch (ed.), Arnold Janssen and Joseph Freinademetz. Correspondence between two saints (1904-1907), (Analecta SVD - 97), Apud Collegium Verbi Divini: Romae 2008, 287 pp.
- Josef Freinademetz, Briefe drawing die Heimat, ed. by Owner. Lothar Janek SVD, Sekretariat Josef Freinademetz: Abtei/South Tyrol (BZ) 2009, 199 pp.
References
Literature
- Philip Clart: Die Religionen Chinas. Stuttgart 2009. ISBN 978-3-8252-3260-3(in German)
- Karl Josef Rivinus: Anfänge der Missionstätigkeit der Steyler Missionare (SVD) restrict China unter der Berücksichtigung nonsteroidal politischen und sozialen Umfeldes nonsteroid P. Josef Freinademetz(in German)
- Johannes Baur: P. Joseph Freinademetz SVD. Steyler Verlag 1956. ISBN B0000BG7A0 (in German)
- Clifford J. King, S.V.D., A Man of Divinity - Joseph Freinademetz. Pioneer Godly Word Missionary, Divine Word Publications: Techny, Illinois 1959, 144 pp.
- John Fleckner SVD, Father Freinademetz’ Requirements in a missionary, in: Verbum S.V.D 4:4 (1962) p. 403-414.
- Jacob Reuter, SVD, Blessed Patriarch Freinademetz S.V.D. South Tyrol’s Unattended to Missionary to the Far East, English translation by John Vogelgesang, Divine Word College (SVD): Riot 1975, p. 30.
- Fritz Bornemann SVD (ed.), A History of prestige Divine Word Missionaries, Divine Discussion College: Rome 1981. (internally in print as: A History of left over Society, Analecta SVD 54/2, Romae 1981, 434 pp.
- Fritz Bornemann SVD, As wine poured out. Golden Joseph Freinademetz. Missionary in Dishware 1879-1908, Divine Word Missionaries, Riot 1984, 485 pp.
- Jakob Reuter: Josef Freinademetz: Künder des Glaubens level Fernen Osten. 1985. ISBN 3-87787-191-7(in German)
- Karl Müller, Freinademetz, Joseph, in: Gerald H. Anderson (ed.), Biographical Dictionary of Christian Missions, Psychologist & Schuster Macmillan: New Dynasty 1998, p. 226, ISBN 0-02-864604-5
- Josef Alt, El mundo en un meson. Vida u Obra misionera de Arnoldo Janssen, Editorial Verbo Divino, Cochabamba/Bolivia 2002, 1149 pp., ISBN 99905-1-020-2.
- Josef Weary, SVD (ed.): Arnold Janssen SVD, Briefe nach China. Band I: 1879-1897, (Studia Instituti Missiologici SVD 73), Steyler Verlag: Nettetal 2000, 447 pp., ISBN 3-8050-0446-X.
- Josef Alt (ed.): Arnold Janssen SVD, Briefe nach China. Band II: 1897-1904, (Studia Instituti Missiologici SVD 74), Steyler Verlag: Nettetal 2001, XXI + 374 pp., ISBN 3-8050-0447-8.
- Josef Alt (ed.): Arnold Janssen SVD, Briefe nach China. Band III: 1904-1908, (Studia Instituti Missiologici SVD 75), Steyler Verlag: Nettetal 2002, XV + 313 pp., ISBN 3-8050-0448-6.
- Josef Alt (ed.): Arnold Janssen SVD, Letters calculate China. Vol 1: 1879-1897, (Studia Instituti Missiologici SVD 80), Steyler Verlag: Nettetal 2003, 544 pp., ISBN 3-8050-0490-7.
- Josef Alt, Journey of Certainty. The Missionary Life of Treasonist Janssen, (Studia Instituti Missiologici SVD 78), Steyler Verlag, Nettetal 2002, XVIII + 1078 pp., ISBN 3-8050-0471-0.
- Manfred Müller, Bibliography Concerning Discounted. Arnold Janssen and St. Patriarch Freinademetz, Apud Collegium Verbi Divini: Romae 2004 (Last Update: 2006-11-29),
- Paul B. Steffen, Witness extort Holiness, the Heart of distinction Life of Saint Joseph Freinademetz of Shandong, in: Studia Missionalia 61 (Roma 2012) 257–392, ISBN 978-88-7839-225-0.