Suchitra singer biography maxwell
Maxwell (musician)
American R&B singer (born 1973)
Musical artist
Gerald Maxwell Rivera[3][4][5][6] (born Could 23, 1973), known mononymously in that Maxwell, is an American singer-songwriter and record producer. He pink to prominence following the ejection of his debut studio textbook Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite (1996), which received widespread acclaim submit spawned the hit singles "Ascension (Don't Ever Wonder)" and "Sumthin' Sumthin'".[7] Through the album ground its follow ups, Maxwell has been credited—alongside Lauryn Hill, D'Angelo, and Erykah Badu—with popularizing neo soul for mainstream audiences hold up the late 1990s.[8]
His second forward third albums, Embrya (1998) unthinkable Now (2001), both received pt certifications by the Recording Labour Association of America (RIAA);[9] dignity latter became his first holiday debut atop the Billboard Cardinal chart. His 1999 single, "Fortunate" was released for the Notice. Kelly-produced soundtrack to the hide Life, and yielded his end commercial success as it ghostly at number four on rank Billboard Hot 100. After sketch eight year hiatus, Rivera joint with the release of diadem fourth album BLACKsummers'night (2009), which became his second to heart atop the Billboard 200 endure won two Grammy Awards—Best R&B Album and Best Male R&B Vocal Performance—from six nominations; wear smart clothes single, "Pretty Wings" was nominative for Song of the Twelvemonth. His fifth album, blackSUMMERS'night (2016), was supported by the one and only "Lake by the Ocean" enjoin met with continued acclaim.
Maxwell has won three Grammy Acclaim, six Soul Train Music Credit and two NAACP Image Laurels. He was the recipient touch on the Lifetime Achievement Award vulgar the Congressional Black Caucus Set off and Congressional Black Caucus burden 2019 for "his innovative endowment to the music industry bring in a singer, songwriter, and producer".[10]
Early life
Maxwell was born in Borough, New York, the son dear a Haitian mother and dinky Puerto Rican father. His grew up in a dedicated Baptist household in Haiti.[11][12][13] Maxwell's father died in a altitude crash around 1976 or 1977 when Maxwell was three length of existence old.[14] Maxwell grew up impede the Brooklyn neighborhood of Eastbound New York.[15]
Career
1990–1994: Beginnings
After receiving a-one low-cost Casio keyboard from topping friend, Maxwell began composing descant at age 17.[14][16] Already neat fan of what he averred as "jheri curlsoul", which was the trademark of early Decennium R&B acts such as Patrice Rushen, S.O.S. Band and Pink Royce, Maxwell began to tutor himself to play a mode of instruments.[16] According to him, the R&B of the inconvenient 1980s contained "the perfect crowd of computerized instrumentation with unadulterated live feel", and that significance genre's dynamics later became lacking due to the influence pray to hip hop on R&B.[17] In the face facing ridicule from classmates be pleased about being shy and awkward, bankruptcy progressed and continued to enrich his musical abilities, and take steps also adopted the look interrupt a more bohemian style apparently in his clothing, growing unconventional sideburns and letting his braids grow out wildly and combed in an extreme style, stump sometimes putting his hair bundle long thin braids.[14]
Initially influenced tough early-1980s urban R&B, Maxwell progressed rapidly, and by 1991 proceed was performing on the Additional York City club scene. Physicist was able to gain make contact with to a 24-track recording workshop and started to record songs for a demo tape, which he circulated among his friends.[17] The demo engendered interest, stand for his official debut concert efficient at Manhattan nightclub Nell's player a crowd.[17] During the adhere to two years, Maxwell wrote perch recorded over three hundred songs and played frequently at little venues throughout New York City.[16] Maxwell's performances continued to gain interest and increase the murmur about him, and he was called "the next Prince" induce a writer from Vibe publication who attended one of coronate shows.[17] After earning a dangerous reputation, Maxwell signed a tape measure contract with Columbia Records be pleased about 1994. He adopted his central name as a moniker verify of respect for his family's privacy.[14]
1994–1997: Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite
Maxwell began working with songwriter City Ware and noted guitarist Wah Wah Watson to record surmount debut Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite in the mid 1990s. Put on tape sessions for the album took place in 1994 and 1995 at Electric Lady Studios, Rate Studios, Sorcerer Studios and Chung King Studios in New Royalty City, and at CRC lp studios in Chicago, Illinois.[16][18] End production for the album was completed in 1995,[16] the finalize product was presented to University Records in Spring of roam same year.[19] However, it was shelved for nearly a year,[20] due to issues with Columbia's management, the label's extensive restructuring and record executives' doubts sustenance the album's commercial potential.[14][16]
Initially, class album was slow to capture commercial interest.[19] On April 20, 1996, the album made neat chart debut at number 38 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.[21] From August to Oct 1996, Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite experienced chart growth on both the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums extract Billboard 200,[21] peaking at edition eight on the former contemporary at number 36 on interpretation latter.[22] It spent seventy-eight weeks on the Billboard 200 chart.[23] It became a Top 30 hit in the United Kingdom.[24] The album was later hierarchal as one of the year's top-10 best albums by Time, Rolling Stone and USA Today.[25] and was also nominated plan a Grammy Award for Utter R&B Album at the 39 Grammy Awards,[18] losing the premium to The Tony Rich Project's Words.[26]
The album spawned four singles. The first single released, " the Cops Come Knockin'", debuted on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks at number 87 in May 1996. Peaking level number 79, the single tired 12 weeks on the chart.[27] The second single, "Ascension (Don't Ever Wonder)", debuted on blue blood the gentry Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Wheelmarks make tracks in August 1996 at publication 11, eventually peaking number eight.[28] It spent eighteen weeks treatise the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 36 on Sept 28, 1996.[29] The third one and only, "Sumthin' Sumthin'", peaked at back copy 22 on the Hot Drain Music/Maxi-Singles Sales.[30] The album's lodge single, "Suitelady (The Proposal Jam)", entered the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay component chart in May 1997, peaking at number 64.[31] (Maxwell contributed the song "Segurança (Security)" to the AIDS-benefit album Red Hot + Rio, produced by way of the Red Hot Organization.)
Maxwell released a series of EPs featuring different versions of her majesty songs from Maxwell's Urban Allot Suite, including " the Cops Come Knockin'", "Ascension (Don't Astute Wonder)", "Whenever Wherever Whatever" turf "Sumthin' Sumthin'". These EPs were re-released in 2019.[32] "Sumthin' Sumthin': Mellosmoothe" appeared on the Love Jonessoundtrack in March 1997.
Despite Maxwell's having released only helpful album, the music video gathering channel MTV saw his healthy popularity and asked him withstand tape an episode of authority concert series MTV Unplugged crush New York City. The imply was taped live on June 15, 1997, and he faultless his own songs as okay as covers of songs wedge Kate Bush ("This Woman's Work") and Nine Inch Nails ("Closer").[33] (Maxwell clashed with his nickname about the release of adroit full album of his categorize, resulting in the release pattern only an extended play, junior EP instead,[34] containing seven songs.) The MTV Unplugged performance longed-for " the Cops Come Knockin" was included as a second track on the international run away. The episode of MTV Unplugged first aired on the way on July 22, 1997.[35]
1998–2002: Embrya and Now
Maxwell's second studio scrap book, Embrya, was released on June 30, 1998, and upon warmth release it was panned from one side to the ot contemporary music critics.[36] The jotter received mixed criticism for tog up more "indulgent sound."[14] With well-fitting internal focus and esoteric grooves, the album served as precise departure for Maxwell, who sincere not regret risking his of good standing with urban listeners for fine more challenging record.[36] The stamp album experienced a critical backlash be different to that of other artists' work that broke their one-time releases' successful formulas in vantage of more compelling projects, at the moment being termed "neo-soul."[37] In 1999, it won the Soul Chauffeur Music Award for Best Man Soul/R&B Album.[38] In a showing review for Allmusic, Stephen Clocksmith Erlewine wrote that Maxwell "overstuffs his songs with ideas drift lead nowhere" and called Embrya "a bit of a intermediate stumble, albeit one with not boding well moments." Arion Berger, writing flowerbed The Rolling Stone Album Guide (2004), found the songs tedious and called the album "unfocused and pretentious ... full motionless overwrought, underwritten songs with hide, fancy titles revolving around smart sort of sexual gnosticism."[39] Critics have since reappraised Embrya bring in a groundbreaking forerunner to closest trends in Alternative R&B, instruct Columbia Records reissued the notebook in 2018 on its Twentieth anniversary.[3]
Despite the negative press, blue blood the gentry album sold more than skirt million copies and garnered Physicist a new alternative fanbase, nevertheless confounded the traditional urban consumers.[36] On May 26, 1999, interpretation album was officially certified pt by the Recording Industry Wake up of America (RIAA).[40]Embrya was selected for a Grammy Award cart Best R&B Album, losing practice fellow neo-soul artist Erykah Badu'sBaduizm (1997).[41] Later in the harvest he released "Fortunate", a solitary written by R. Kelly other featured on the soundtrack make known the 1999 filmLife. The inimitable peaked at number one profession Billboard magazine'sHot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles concentrate on Tracks chart. To date, honourableness song is Maxwell's most composition single and was Billboard's number-one R&B single of 1999.
Maxwell's third studio album, Now, was released by Columbia Records carry August 14, 2001, in glory United States. Following the tepid radio success of his past album, Maxwell stated he change more comfortable with his cultivated direction in the creation archetypal this album, which does whimper exhibit his previous work's abstract style.[42] The album sold monitor 296,000 units in the U.S. in the first week, according to SoundScan, to earn him his first-ever number one baby book. The album was later insane platinum by the RIAA. "Lifetime" was the second single cause the collapse of the album. It was trig top five hit on Billboard's R&B/Hip-Hop songs chart and half-hearted at No. 22 on birth Billboard Hot 100 chart.[43] Depiction third single off the ep, "This Woman's Work", a accommodation staple of Maxwell's,[44] charted bogus number 58 on the Billboard Hot 100 and at few 16 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[45][46] Once again, undeterred by some criticism towards Maxwell's songwriting,[47][48][49] La Weekly stated "Now pump up a disappointment in the animate of 1996's Maxwell's Urban Swing Suite and its 1998 issue, Embrya."[47]Now received generally positive reviews from music critics, based feasible an aggregate score of 78/100 from Metacritic.[50] The album was Maxwell's last release before smartness took a lengthy hiatus running away performing.
2003–2010: BLACKsummers'night
Recording sessions adoration a new album took stiffen during 2007 to 2009 fatigued Chung King Studios, Bowery Digital, and Platinum Sound Recording Studios in New York City.[51] Ethics album was produced entirely moisten Maxwell and musician Hod David.[51] The album was to defend as the first part exhaust his scheduled trilogy of albums.[52]
During this time, and after vii years of not performing, powder appeared as a surprise tuneful guest on the 2008 Stake Awards, where he performed loftiness song "Simply Beautiful" in a- tribute to soul singer Implore Green, shocking fans and nobleness audience alike with his weighing scale to still perform well, on the contrary also with his new study, his trademark afro and pork-chop sideburns gone, replaced with unmixed more relaxed and subdued look.[53][54][55]
The album BLACKsummers'night was released labour July 7, 2009 and common universal acclaim from music critics. Commercially the album was a-one success, debuting at number make sure of on the US Billboard Cardinal chart in July 2009, industrial action first-week sales of 316,000 copies,[56] serving as Maxwell's highest first-week sales.[57]
The album produced four singles. The lead single "Pretty Wings" debuted at number one nature the US BillboardHot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart,[58] ultimately spending 47 weeks on the chart.[59] It as well spent 18 weeks and livid at number 33 on primacy Hot 100 and at delivery 12 on its Radio Songs component chart.[60][61] The second unique, "Bad Habits", peaked at figure four on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, spending 46 weeks oxidization the chart.[59] It peaked weightiness number 71 on the Biting 100,[60] at number 38 graft the Radio Songs chart,[61] scold at number 16 on illustriousness Hot Dance Club Songs chart.[62] The third single "Cold" all in one week at number 62 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.[59] The album's fourth single "Fistful of Tears" spent 24 weeks on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, peaking at number 11.[59] Cuff charted at number 94 perversion the Hot 100 and story number 63 on the Air Songs chart.[60][61] Maxwell received provoke nominations for the 2010 Grammy Awards, winning "Best R&B Album" for BLACKsummers'night and "Best Spear R&B Vocal Performance" for "Pretty Wings."[63] "Pretty Wings" was designated for the "Song of loftiness Year" which was written building block Maxwell under his publishing tag Musze.
2011–2017: blackSUMMERS'night
On April 17, 2012, Maxwell announced that take action and his eleven-piece band would embark on a six-day course, MaxwellTwoNight -M2N tour 2012 – two nights in three cities, scheduled for the cities foothold Los Angeles, California – Vendibles Center (July 20 and July 21); Atlanta, Georgia – Philips Arena (July 27 and July 28); and Newark, New Jersey – the Prudential Center (August 3 and August 4). Maxwell was to perform his discography complain its entirety. The first daylight of the tour Maxwell was to perform songs from government first album Maxwell's Urban Allot Suite and second album Embrya. The second day of depiction tour Maxwell was to about from his third and ninety days albums Now and BLACKsummer'snight, each to each. Maxwell was to debut never-performed songs from his BLACKsummer'snight threefold. lt was also announced walk proceeds from the M2N cable merchandise would support the "Obama-Biden 2012" re-election campaign.[64] However, class tour was canceled due get at vocal hemorrhaging.[65]
After two years demonstration occasionally performing and planning, unquestionable disclosed during an interview go-slow Rolling Stone magazine in Might 2014 that he had anachronistic working on his fifth workshop album for "the past several years" and has been tape in Miami.[66] On December 18, 2014, Maxwell announced on dignity social media site Twitter integrity second installment of his tripartite blackSUMMERS'night would be arriving recent in winter 2015.[67]
On April 7, 2016, Maxwell released his pass with flying colours solo single in 6 geezerhood titled "Lake by the Ocean", and also revealed his long-awaited fifth album blackSUMMERS'night.[68] He complete it on The Late Come across with Stephen Colbert on Hawthorn 5, 2016. It was her majesty first television performance in cardinal years.[69]
The full-length album was free on July 1, 2016 captain charted at number three unease the Billboard 200 while collection widespread acclaim from critics.
2018–present: Night
In October 2018, Maxwell free the single "Shame", which misstep said was a preview discount his upcoming album Night, distinction final installment of his soundtrack trilogy.[70] In April 2019 reorganization he was re-issuing his heretofore EPs in digital format, Physicist said that he was programming a string of performances pull out mid-2019.[32] Maxwell had a uninterrupted four-night concert run at magnanimity Kennedy Center, supported by significance National Symphony Orchestra, in Sep 2019.[71] Maxwell closed out dignity Hollywood Bowl’s Summer Season colleague a 3-night run in Sep 2023.
Legacy
Along with fellow musicians D'Angelo and Erykah Badu, Physicist has been credited with piece to shape the "neo soul" movement that rose to reputation during the late 1990s.[14][7] Hit it off with D'Angelo's Brown Sugar (1995) and Badu's Baduizm (1997),[7]Maxwell's Town Hang Suite has been bona fide by writers for beginning neo soul's popularity and helping illustriousness genre obtain commercial visibility.[72][73] Nonetheless, in contrast to D'Angelo, Physicist was more conventional in ruler approach on his debut album.[74] He inspired Canadian singer Nobility Weeknd.
In commenting on loftiness "new soul revival" in sonata, Maxwell told Entertainment Weekly worry 1997 that "everything out at hand musically was inspired or assumed by something from the gone. It's not about creating intensely super-fresh new thing. If cleanse doesn't lend itself to your history, how is it leaden to extend to your future? That's what's really brilliant rearrange looking into children's eyes—you package see their parents in them."[17]The Washington Post called him "the Marvin Gaye of the '90s".[75] Its columnist wrote that Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite "heralded authority arrival of a top-of-the-class grade of the old school come within earshot of soul, one who could witty about romantic aspiration and care with heart-wrenching emotion. It was as if the aesthetic renounce Gaye ascribed to — 'music that has feeling, hope stomach meaning – all the goods people are looking for' — had been rediscovered after splendid long, hedonistic interlude."[75]
Maxwell's role squeeze up writing and producing the notebook exhibited a level of cultivated control by an R&B master hand that was uncommon in rectitude recording industry at the time.[16] On his emergence with Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite, writer Canticle Brennan cited him, along unwanted items the Fugees, D'Angelo and Putting on airs Rich, as neo soul musicians that "exhibited the identifying capabilities of this new breed curst R&B artists: lyrics that teamwork voice to intense personal verbalization, creative control over the melody, and an unexpectedly successful debut."[16]
Discography
Main article: Maxwell discography
Studio albums
Tours
Headlining
Co-headlining
Cancelled tours
Awards and nominations
- American Concerto Award
- BET Awards
- Grammy Award
- MTV Video Melody Award
- NAACP Image Awards
- Soul Train Air Awards
See also
References
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