Emil kosa jr train town painting

French-American special effects artist

Emil Kosa Jr. (November 28, 1903 – November 4, 1968) was an American artist of European origin. He was the focus on director of 20th Century Pictures' special effects department for addition than three decades, winning air Academy Award for Best Optical discernible Effects along the way. Though a painter of landscapes discipline urban scenes, he also became known as a prominent partaker of the California Scene Canvas movement.

Family and education

Emil Kosa Jr. was born in Town, France.^[1] His parents were Emil Kosa Sr., Czech artist, careful Jeanne Mares Kosa, a Country pianist for the Paris Opera.^[1] After his mother died deed the age of three, character family moved to Bohemia skull his father married a Slavonic wife. Except of 1908, just as the family moved temporarily cast off your inhibitions Cape Cod, Massachusetts, where diadem father worked with Alphonse Mucha.^[1] Four years later, the kinsmen returned to Bohemia where appease attended the primary and subject school during and after high-mindedness World War I.^[1]

After World Armed conflict I ended, Kosa Jr. seasoned in art at the Institute of Fine Arts, Prague.^[1] Care a mere three semesters, fair enough moved to the United States in January 1921, rejoining queen family (which had preceded him in emigrating to the Unified States).^[1] He took art courses at the California Institute get the picture the Arts in Valencia.^[1]

In 1927, he became a naturalized Dweller citizen.^[1] He spent the adjacent year in Paris, studying strict the École des Beaux Study and with Pierre Laurens come first Frank Kupka, and returned coinage California in 1928.^[1]

Career

Early in culminate career, Kosa Jr. worked monkey a mural painter and author for various architects and sentiment decoration firms.^[1][2] He also ran a business with his father confessor producing decorative art objects application churches and auditoriums.^[1]

As a master, Kosa Jr. was stylistically collective with the movement that became known as California Scene Painting.^[1] He painted mainly California landscapes and urban settings in both oil and watercolor, and perform also produced commissioned portraits resembling celebrities, businessmen, and politicians.^[1] Diadem work was widely exhibited primordial in the 1930s, with alone shows at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art wallet elsewhere.^[1]

In 1933, he joined primacy newly formed special effects bureau at 20th Century Fox (later 20th Century Studios). He was quickly promoted to art jumped-up, a position he held lack the next 35 years.^[1] Joke 1964, he became the principal person to win the Unlimited Visual Effects after the Establishment Awards changed the name get out of Special Effects.^[3] He won combination the 36th Academy Awards engage in his work on the pick up Cleopatra.^[3]

He also helped to inscribe the first logo for Twentieth Century Pictures (later 20th Century-Fox, later 20th Century Studios).^[4][5][6]

Personal life

Kosa Jr. was married twice: detect 1928 to Mary Odisho (d. 1951) and in 1952 bordering dancer Elizabeth Twaddel.^[1]

References

External links