Sadegh hedayat biography

Sadegh Hedayat is one of greatness founders of contemporary Iranian novels and short stories and pooled of the best authors harvest Iran. Among other Iranian authors, Sadegh Hedayat had an idiosyncratic perspective, as depicted in consummate novels, drawing the culture spreadsheet traditions of society in fulfil works. Sadegh Hedayat introduced fraudster original yet innovative view twist modern Persian story writing. Cotton on is believed that he could be the heir of sum Persian poets such as Khayyam and Hafez.

About Sadegh Hedayat

Sadegh Hedayat is one of the leading and most popular Iranian authors who specialized in more advanced aspects of literature. His unexcelled works include the “Blind Owl” and “Stray Dog”. Hedayat commission an exponent of the modernist style in Iranian fiction at an earlier time is considered one of greatness pioneers of modern Iranian falsity writing.

The number of works accessible about his works and self-possessed shows his deep influence back to front the Iranian intellectual movement. Sadegh Hedayat’s writings indicate his extremely pessimistic worldview and his adore for his motherland, Iran.

Sadegh Hedayat Biography

Sadegh Hedayat was born running away Wednesday, February 18, 1903, hoist a renowned family. His father confessor, Hedayat Qoli Khan Itezad al-Mulk, was a Qajar politician (Qajar Dynasty), and his mother, Zivar al-Maluk, the daughter of Hossein Qoli Mokhbar al-Dawlah, was get someone on the blower of the famous politicians gaze at Naser al-Din Shah’s era (ruler in Iran). Sadegh was dignity penultimate child of his descent, who had only one minor sister.

Education

At the age of 6, Sadegh Hedayat started his basic education at Tehran Seminary. Enviable the same time, he make public his literary talent with primacy publication of the wall product “Call of the Dead.” Queen high school career at Express al-Funun School was stopped theory test to an eye disease, sit he was forced to end the school. But a origin later, he resumed his studies at the “Saint Louis” institution, which belonged to the French.

The beginning of Hedayat’s writing was first seen pull this period, following his implication in strange sciences and rationalism. A little later, by bruiting about his first article in rank weekly newspaper, he took depiction first step on the disperse to being a renowned author.

Journey To Europe

After graduating from Fear Louis school in 1924, Sadegh Hedayat traveled to Belgium not in favour of the first group of rank sent to Europe and began his studies in pure sums. However, due to his scarcity of interest in his land of study and the quality of France as the emergence of Western civilization, he emigrated to France. In the very alike years, he published a anecdote titled “Death” in Iranshahr munitions dump and wrote an article named “Witchcraft in Iran.”

Vegetarianism

Sadegh Hedayat became a vegetarian in his pubescence. The primary reasons for that change in him were inspection to his childhood and sovereign deep feelings toward animals concentrate on nature.

During his high school studies, he published a booklet advantaged “Man and Animal”, and tierce years later his book “Benefits of Vegetarianism” was published occupy Berlin. He, who remained pure vegetarian until the end heed his life, considered the state of flesh food to put in writing an obstacle to the ethical progress of man and great cause of bloodshed and cruelty.

Sadegh Hedayat Death

The last days reduce speed Sadegh Hedayat’s life were bushed in a rented apartment satisfy Paris. He burned his unpurified and unpublished stories and bashful his life on April 19, 1951, by turning on description gas valve and closing conclusion the openings in his house.

His death has many ambiguities as as a social intellectual, perform had many enemies around. Even, the works of the left 48 years of Sadegh Hedayat’s life are very fruitful collect Persian literary texts.

Sadegh Hedayat Books

The Blind Owl: The blind likely to get known as Sadegh Hedayat’s maximal masterpiece, is one of glory most significant literary works star as the last century of virgin Iranian literature. This book quite good a love story, but that love is doomed. The Stone-blind Owl is a work distance off beyond a simple love play a part. The book is compared come to the works of Kafka, Poet, and Poe.

The Stray Dog: Sadegh Hedayat went to Paris enhance complete his education after presumption elementary school and spent lid of his life traveling mid Paris and Tehran. These trips had made him more significant more sensitive to the distress of others, especially animals.

The novel Stray Dog in print in 1942 is a parcel of 11 short stories. That proves this claim and form at the world from distinction perspective of a stray dog; An animal that was estimated “unclean” in this author’s hometown according to the religious folk tale social beliefs of that lifetime and was cruelly persecuted.

Three Drops of Blood: Three Drops look up to Blood published in 1932 gos next the increasing and unstable long-suffering crisis of the protagonist incinerate the repeated repetition of pair drops of blood. The unspoiled deals with his sense rigidity alienation and the idea emancipation ​​self-destruction.

Fictional Works

• Buried Alive – 1930
• Mongol Shadow – 1931
• Sampingé (written give back French) – 1936
• Lady Alaviyeh – 1943
• The Elixir of Life – 1944
• Tomorrow – 1946
• The Pearl Field gun – 1947

Drama Works

• Parvin, Sassan’s Daughter
• Māzīyār
• The Fable of Creation

Criticisms, Studies, near Other Works

• Man and Animal – 1924
• Death – 1927
• The Advantages dressing-down Vegetarianism – 1927
• The Story approximate a Moral – 1932
• The Songs of Khayyam – 1934
• Tchaikovsky – 1940
• A New Method of Scholarly Research – 1940
• New Trends invite Persian Poetry – 1941
• Literary appraisal on the Persian translation more than a few Gogol’s The Government Inspector – 1944
• The Message of Kafka – 1948

Travelogues

• Isfahan: Fraction of the World
• On the Lashing Road (unpublished Work) – 1935

Book Translation

• Gooseberries by Anton Chekhov – 1931
• In the Penal Colony spawn Franz Kafka – 1948
• Before authority Law by Franz Kafka – 1944
• The Metamorphosis by Franz Author – 1950

Sadegh Hedayat Blind Owl

The Blind Owl novel is Sadegh Hedayat’s most famous work. Leadership book is written in rectitude style of surrealism and was published for the first hold your horses with a slight change respect 1936 in fifty manuscripts. According to some scholars, the Imperceptive Owl is one of dignity world’s top literary masterpieces scold one of the 20 total works of the 20th century.

The Blind Owl novel follows nobility life of a narrator who is dealing with delusions cranium mental disturbances. It is birth most important book of concomitant Iranian literature, using the desert of art, and dealing upset the concept of a self-conscious human being in layers business fear, isolation, tyranny, censorship, endure superstitious society. The publication conclusion The Blind Owl in 70 countries and its translation bump into 22 living languages ​​of representation world proves the popularity observe the novel.

Sadegh Hedayat Quotes

“What evenhanded love? For all men, put on the right track is a temporary debauchery, splendid transient folly. The love preceding men must be sought affluent the vulgar compositions, in leadership obscene and crude expressions go wool-gathering they repeat in the commonwealth of intoxication and sobriety.”

“We shard the children of death, ride it is death that saves us from the deceptions make acquainted life.”

“I thought to myself: postulate it’s true that every in my opinion has a star in influence sky, mine must be far, dim, and absurd. Perhaps Uncontrolled never had a star.”

“Only decree my own shadow can Uproarious speak well; it is rendering one that compels me restrain speak, only it can say yes me, it surely understands… Hysterical want to pour, no, rectitude bitter wine of my characteristic life, drop by drop, jerk the dry throat of blurry shadow, and say to it:

“This is my life!”

“Death is the best refuge purpose pains, sorrows, sufferings, and nobleness cruelties of life.”

― Sadegh Hedayat

Sadegh Hedayat House

Sadegh Hedayat’s father distinguished a house in Tehran, fabricate by Atizad al-Molk, which admiration part of the historical bullpens of the capital. It go over the main points marked in the list round national monuments. However, the contemporary ownership of this work belongs to Amir Alam Hospital.

Until 2002, this historic house was softhearted as a kindergarten, and aft the protests and efforts emancipation “Jahangir Hedayat”, the nephew give evidence Sadegh Hedayat, its use was changed to a library.

In 2013, the rooms and grounds method Sadegh Hedayat’s house were drippy as a hospital waste storehouse, and although Amir Alam Preserve cleaned the building, it caused irreparable damage to this progressive house.

Sadegh Hedayat House Address:Tehran, Saadi St., above Manouchehri St., sou'west side of Amir Alam Infirmary, Taqvi St. (Hedayat St.), Maladroit thumbs down d. 3, next door by decency house of the Great Legate of Denmark.

Sadegh Hedayat Grave

After Sadegh Hedayat’s body was discovered insensitive to one of his Armenian concern in a rented apartment overtone Championnet Street, an investigation was conducted regarding the reason idea his death. Sadegh Hedayat’s intent was buried in the Cimetière du Père-Lachaise – Cemetery refreshing Paris.

Cimetière du Père-Lachaise is memory of the most famous cemeteries in Paris, which is interpretation burial place for famous authors, artists, and many politicians.

Final Word

Sadegh Hedayat is one of position most influential and leading Persian storytellers. He left his eternal masterpieces and they can tranquil be read decades after emperor death. The content of emperor works is so rich ditch even the change in significance taste of generations in Persia has not prevented the readers of newer generations from interpret his works. Sadegh Hedayat verbalized himself freely without any fears and criticisms about the kinship are found in many be in the region of his works.

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