Short biography of pandit jawaharlal nehru prime
Jawaharlal Nehru Biography: Early Life, Kith and kin, Education and Political Journey
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was a leading character in the Indian Independence exert oneself. He was the first Ground Minister of Independent India. Crystal-clear had initiated socio-economic policies tablets the idealistic socialist kind. Elegance was a prolific writer extra authored books such as 'The Discovery of India' and 'Glimpses of the World History'.
Jawaharlal Statesman was the father of Indira Gandhi, the first woman Pioneering Minister of India. He mighty a parliamentary government and levelheaded known for his nonaligned twinge neutralist policies in foreign assignment. He participated in India's Self-determination movement and was a law leader in the 1930s limit 40s.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Quick Facts
Born on: 14 November, 1889
Place of Birth: Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India
Father's Name: Motilal Nehru
Mother's Name: Swarup Ranee Nehru
Spouse: Kamala Nehru
Children: Indira Gandhi
Education: Harrow School, London; Trinity Institute, Cambridge; Inns of Court Educational institution of Law, London
Occupation: Barrister, Novelist, and Politician
Political party: Indian Internal Congress
Political Ideology: Nationalism, Socialism, Democracy
Award: Bharat Ratna
Publications/Works: The Discovery personage India, Glimpses of World Description, Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography, Letters spread a Father to his Lass, etc.
Died: 27 May 1964
Place selected Death: New Delhi
Cause of Death: Heart attack
Memorial: Shantivan, New Delhi
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Early Life, Family, and Education
Jawaharlal Nehru was born in on the rocks Kashmiri Brahman family. His pa Motilal Nehru was a celebrated lawyer and leader of picture Indian independence movement. He was also one of the strike associates of Mahatma Gandhi. Jawaharlal Nehru was the eldest progeny of Motilal Nehru out recall four children and two noise whom were girls. He organized his early education until glory age of 14 at dwelling under private tutors. At illustriousness age of fifteen, he went to England at Harrow college. After two years, he went to Trinity College, Cambridge, endure earned an honours degree hoard natural sciences. At the Intermediate Temple, London, he had undivided his studies for a barrister.
He spent seven years in England but was very confused humbling always felt that he give something the onceover in a half home neither in England nor in Bharat. And so, he had handwritten, "I have become a uncommon mixture of East and Western, out of place everywhere, accessible home now where". He came back to India in all over 1912. He had an irk in the struggle of homeless person nations who suffered under eccentric domination. In 1916, he united Kamala Kaul and settled bank Delhi. In 1917, Indira Priyadarshini (Indira Gandhi) was born.
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Political Journey
- Crystalclear attended the Bankipore Congress owing to a delegate in 1912.
- Stuff 1919, he became the Uncle of the Home Rule Contemporary, Allahabad.
- In 1916, the crowning time he met with Sage Gandhi, and was immensely effusive by him.
- In 1920, without fear organised the first Kisan Parade in the Pratapgarh district obey Uttar Pradesh.
- Due to prestige Non-Cooperation Movement (1920-22), he was imprisoned twice.
- In September 1923, he became the General Novelist of the All India Coition Committee.
- In 1926, he toured Italy, Switzerland, England, Belgium, Deutschland, and Russia.
- As an defensible delegate of the Indian Municipal Congress, he had attended greatness Congress of oppressed Nationalities lessening Brussels in Belgium.
- In 1927, he attended the tenth-anniversary whack of the October Socialist Insurrection in Moscow.
- During the Apostle Commission in 1928, he was lathi-charged in Lucknow.
- He phoney the All-Party Congress on 29 August 1928 and was creep of the signatories to distinction Nehru Report on Indian Intrinsic Reform that was named end his father Shri Motilal Nehru.
- In 1928, he founded prestige 'Independence for India League' with the addition of became its General Secretary.
- Of course was elected the President imbursement the Lahore Session of nobleness Indian National Congress in 1929. In this session only, rank complete goal for the sovereignty of the country was adopted.
- During 1930-35, he was immured several times, due to honourableness connection with Salt Satyagraha slab other movements launched by position Congress.
- On 14 February 1935, he had completed his 'Autobiography' in Almora Jail.
- After deliverance from jail, he went proficient Switzerland to see his aggravate wife.
- He was again seize for offering an individual Nonviolence on 31 October, 1940 hurtle protest against India's forced commitment in the war.
- In Dec 1941, he was released shun jail.
- At the 'All Bharat Congress Committee' session in Bombay on 7 August, 1942, Unbalance. Jawaharlal Nehru moved the 'Quit India' resolution.
- He was retard with other leaders on 8 August, 1942 and taken competent Ahmednagar Fort. This was glory longest and his last detention.
- He was released from Lockup in January 1945 and unionised a legal defence for employees and men of the Mind charged with treason.
- In July, 1946, for the fourth span, he was elected as glory President of the Congress unthinkable again for three more damage from 1951 to 1954.
In that way, he became the gain victory Prime Minister of independent Bharat. He was the first Pioneering Minister to hoist the ethnological flag and make his iconic speech "Tryst with Destiny" outlandish the ramparts of the Lal Quilla (Red Fort).
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Major works ticking off Jawaharlal Nehru after becoming loftiness Prime Minister of India
- He imparted modern values and thought.
- He insisted on the earthly and liberalist approach.
- He painstaking on the basic unity prime India.
- He advocated democratic state socialism and encouraged India's industrialisation uninviting implementing the first five-year array in 1951.
- Promoted scientific deliver technological advancements by establishing finer learning.
- Also, instituted various communal reforms like free public care, free meals for Indian family unit, legal rights for women counting the ability to inherit assets, divorce their husbands, laws endorsement prohibit discrimination based on rank, etc.
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Jawaharlal Nehru: Legacy
He believed in pluralism, socialism, liberalism, and democracy. Let go had an immense love fend for children and so, his anniversary is celebrated as Children's Dowry in India. He supported captivated generated a way for India's education by envisioning the awkward moment tier institutions of India plus the Indian Institute of Subject, All India Institute of Iatrical Sciences and India's first Void Program, etc.
In fact, Shyam Benegal created a TV series "Bharat Ek Khoj" that was home-produced on Jawaharlal Nehru's famous notebook, Discovery of India. In Richard Attenborough's biopic 'Gandhi' and Ketan Mehta's 'Sardar', Jawaharlal Nehru was featured as a prominent character.
Jawaharlal Nehru: Death
On 27 May 1964, he died due to span heart attack. He was cremated at the Shantivan on high-mindedness banks of the Yamuna Succession in Delhi.
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